Earth Federation

Verified Timeline

Lore & Background

The Earth Federation's grip on power in UC 0105 is maintained through systemic corruption that has allowed environmental decay to persist. In response, the terrorist group Mafty emerges, led by Hathaway Noa, who assumes the alias Mafty Navue Erin to conduct a campaign of political violence against high-ranking officials. The Federation counters this insurgency by forming the Circe Unit, an elite security force commanded by Colonel Kenneth Sleg and featuring pilot Lane Aim in the RX-104FF Penelope. A critical turning point occurs during the hijacking of Haunzen Flight 356, where Hathaway encounters Gigi Andalucia, a wealthy woman who discerns his true identity despite his alias. The conflict is further complicated by Quack Salver, an elderly former Earth Federation general now rumored to be a key government figure who masterminded Mafty's formation under the fictional figure Mufti Navue Erin, providing logistical support for execution teams across the Pacific.

In Their Own Story

The tension in UC 0105 erupted when Hathaway Noa, son of veteran Bright Noa, piloted the prototype RX-105 Ξ Gundam as part of Mafty's anti-Federation movement. During a high-stakes hijacking of Haunzen Flight 356, Hathaway met Gigi Andalucia, whose ability to see through lies exposed his secret identity as Mafty Navue Erin, an encounter that deeply affected his path. Meanwhile, Colonel Kenneth Sleg led the Circe Unit from Davao, deploying Lane Aim in the RX-104FF Penelope to intercept Mafty's operations. The Federation's internal rot was highlighted by Quack Salver, a former Earth Front general who now operated within the government while fueling the very terrorism he ostensibly opposed. As Hathaway moved across the Pacific carrying out attacks, his girlfriend Kelia Dace became increasingly estranged from him as he immersed himself in core combatant roles, illustrating the personal cost of fighting a system where the enforcers and the architects of chaos were often indistinguishable.

Reader's Guide

To understand the Earth Federation in this timeline, focus on its role as the antagonist to Mafty's environmental crusade. The organization is characterized by deep corruption that necessitates the formation of specialized counter-terrorism units like the Circe Unit under Colonel Kenneth Sleg. Key figures include Lane Aim, who pilots the RX-104FF Penelope against Hathaway Noa in the RX-105 Ξ Gundam. The Federation's complexity lies in figures like Quack Salver, a former general now rumored to be a high-ranking official who ironically founded Mafty to purge the privileged classes he once served. The narrative highlights specific events such as the Haunzen Flight 356 hijacking and the pursuit of Hathaway by Davao Criminal Police Organization chief Hundley Yeoksam. Unlike previous eras defined by large fleet battles, this conflict is driven by political assassinations, identity deception, and the moral ambiguity of a government fighting a terror group it secretly helped create.

Did You Know?

• Quack Salver is a codename synonymous with a bogus doctor or fraudulent person, yet he is rumored to be a key figure in the Earth Federation government.
• The first film was delayed three times before its final release on June 11, 2021, due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
• Hathaway Noa's girlfriend, Kelia Dace, became estranged from him as he immersed himself in Mafty's combat activities despite initially supporting his rehabilitation.
• The second film, subtitled "The Sorcery of Nymph Circe," was released theatrically in Japan on January 30, 2026.
• A four-episode TV version of the first film aired on Nippon TV's AnichU block from January 6 to 27, 2026.

Production and Development

A three-part theatrical film adaptation of the Earth Federation's UC 0105 story was announced by Sunrise during the franchise's 40th anniversary presentation in November 2018 as part of the "UC NexT 0100" project. The first film premiered in Japan on June 11, 2021, and began streaming on Netflix on July 1. Originally scheduled for release on July 23, 2020, it faced delays to May 7, then May 21, 2021, due to the COVID-19 pandemic before a third delay left the date unset until its final June 11 debut. A four-episode TV version was broadcast on Nippon TV's AnichU programming block from January 6 to 27, 2026. The second film in the series, subtitled "The Sorcery of Nymph Circe," was teased after the first release but stalled due to the pandemic before releasing theatrically in Japan on January 30, 2026.

Narrative Setting and Factions

Set in Universal Century 0105, twelve years post-Second Neo-Zeon War, the Earth Federation faces a new threat from Mafty. This faction targets privileged officials to address environmental degradation and systemic corruption. The Federation's response includes the Circe Unit under Colonel Kenneth Sleg and the Davao Criminal Police Organization led by Hundley Yeoksam. Key antagonists within the Federation structure include Quack Salver, an elderly man using a false name synonymous with a bogus doctor, who is rumored to be a key government figure while simultaneously supporting Mafty's formation. The conflict centers on Hathaway Noa, son of Bright Noa, who pilots the RX-105 Ξ Gundam, against Federation forces including Lane Aim in the RX-104FF Penelope.

Plot Progression and Climax

The narrative reaches a critical point during the hijacking of Haunzen Flight 356, where Hathaway Noa reveals his Mafty identity to Gigi Andalucia. The Federation's Circe Unit, led by Colonel Kenneth Sleg, actively hunts Mafty, utilizing pilots like Lane Aim in the RX-104FF Penelope. The story explores the personal toll on Hathaway, whose girlfriend Kelia Dace becomes estranged as he immerses himself in combat roles. The conflict involves logistical support from Quack Salver, who executes a strategy to purge privileged classes while maintaining his cover within the Earth Federation government. The struggle is defined by the clash between Mafty's terrorist acts and the Federation's counter-insurgency efforts, set against a backdrop of unchecked environmental decay.

Legacy and Adaptations

These were later rereleased in 2021 under the Kadokawa Comics Ace Label. A manga adaptation by Uroaki Sabishi began serialization in Gundam Ace on April 26, 2021, following a prologue on March 26, 2020, ending its first part on June 26, 2023. The film trilogy adaptation by Sunrise saw the first release on June 11, 2021, with streaming rights acquired by Netflix for July 1. The second film released in Japan on January 30, 2026.